The Scottish Mountain Heritage Collection
1037.2012.1
Hiatt / Helly-Hansen Karabiners
18/04/2013
Hermione Cooper
18/04/2013
Three 'D' shaped karabiners with screw locks.
carbon steel
10(l) x 5(w) cms
3
"HELLY-HANSEN" on each one
silver
Hiatt
Britain
Though there is a little confusion about the spelling, it seems that a Mr Hiat(t) started producing prisoner's handcuffs, felon's leg irons, gang chains and Nigger collars in Birmingham around 1780. Fortunately, the leg irons, gang chains and collars were soon consigned to history, though Hiatt as a company survived for over 200 years as one of Britain's, and the world's, leading providers of handcuffs. The factory closed in 2008, though it seems 'Hiatt' still survives under new ownership since Hiatt products are still available in 2013.
Unsurprisingly, for a company that specialised in high quality steel restraint devices, they diversified a little at some point to produce pitons and karabiners. We don't have any direct information of when this came about, but the early karabiners seemed to have appeared in the late 1950's with the British Mountaineering Council approving the large 'D' shaped karabiner in 1963.
We have it on good authority that the ones we have here are late 1950's and made by Hiatt for Helly-Hansen, possibly for workwear or sailing purposes, but equally at home in the mountains.
Our old mate, Ken Ledward gave them to us. Thanks Ken.
Donated by Ken Ledward
18/04/2013
18/04/2013
Spectrum : UK Museum documentation standard, V.3.1 2007
18/04/2013