The Scottish Mountain Heritage Collection
1377.2016.1
Brades ( modified ) ice axe
20/12/2016
Hermione Cooper
20/12/2016
Brades ice axe with wooden shaft, serrated pick and adze.
wood, metal
shaft 49(L) x 9.5( circumference) cms Head 29(L) cms
1
On pick " BRADES ↑ 1943" on handwritten label " EX W.D. ICE AXE BY BRADES. MODIFIED BY JOHN BRAILSFORD IN 1970 9 SHORTENED, PICK DROPPED ETC."
silver, brown
Brades
Brades seems to have begun life way back in 1782 when a man called William Hunt bought the Brades Estate near Oldbury, Birmingham and started a steelworks there. The company became William Hunt & Son in 1809 though the Brades trade mark remained, quickly gaining a prestigious reputation in the 'edged tool' market, which in the early days included items such as axeheads, hatchets, trowels, spades, garden shears, wood chisels and scythes.
With that kind of expertise it's little wonder that the Ministry of Defence approached them in the 1940's to make ice axes for the various mountain troops who were operating in World War Two. Though we are not 100% sure it's pretty certain that's what happened. It's also interesting to note that the Scottish Regiment known as the Lovat Scouts went to train amid the icefields of the Canadian Rockies in 1943 and were issued with Brades ice axes.
Mountaineers in the 1940's and 50's relied heavily on ex-army gear and the government surplus shops were selling off Brades Axes, amongst other things, as you can see from the advert opposite.
Mountain Guide, John Cheesmond, acquired one in the 1950's and got his pal, John Brailsford, to modify it a little by shortening the shaft and drooping the pick, making it better for steep ice climbing.
We have a lovely original Brades Axe elsewhere in the collection, along with another modified version - check them out.
Donated by John Cheesmond
20/12/2016
20/12/2016
Spectrum : UK Museum documentation standard, V.3.1 2007
20/12/2016